By Robert Bernstein
This is the last weekend for the traveling exhibit: King Tut: Treasures of the Golden Pharoah. At the California Science Center in Los Angeles. After this one stop in the US, the exhibit travels to Europe.
We were in Los Angeles for the Rose Parade and were very fortunate to get to see this King Tut exhibit as well.
Here are all of my photos!
I have been to several other King Tut exhibits in my life, including one at the British Museum when I was a teen. Back then the boy king and his coffin were on display, but they no longer travel outside
Egypt. Here I posed with a photo of that iconic coffin
However, this was the first exhibit I attended where photos were allowed. And there were over 150 priceless artifacts on display, all from his tomb!
The exhibit starts with an explanation of how extraordinary it was to find the tomb at all. Earlier pharaohs built massive pyramids to draw attention to themselves. That did not turn out well. Yes, they were remembered. But it was also an invitation to grave robbers to steal most of the treasures inside.
King Tut had a much better plan. He was buried in the Valley of the Kings in a completely unmarked tomb underground. In modern times, no one knew of this place. In fact, esteemed archaeologist Giovanni Belzoni declared, “It is my firm opinion that in the Valley… there are no more tombs than are now known.”
But 17 year old Howard Carter arrived in Egypt in 1891, which began his career collecting antiquities there. He was fortunate to stay in Egypt as his mentor Flinders Petrie said he did not have what it took to become an archaeologist. Carter was seen as more of an art historian than an actual excavator.
American Egyptologist Theodore Davis found a cup with the name Tutankhamun in 1905. Davis thought he had found King Tut’s tomb. But Carter thought the actual tomb of King Tut was yet to be found.
Carter went on to receive financial support from Lord Carnarvon in 1914 to dig in the Valley of the Kings in search of that tomb. It was a longshot in many ways. After a long interruption due to WWI, Carter spent five years in that search. From 1917 to 1922. He found nothing of the tomb and Carnarvon warned him he would have just one more season to try before cutting off funding.
Just a few days into that last season, Egyptian water carrier Hussein Abdel-Rassoul accidentally found the top step into the tomb while digging to place his water jar. Here Carter had the boy photographed later with one of the treasures of the tomb (and there is an inset of him as an old man)
As Carter had theorized, the tomb was completely undiscovered and intact. It is unique for showing how the Egyptian kings were buried as they originally had been laid to rest with their treasures.
The exhibit explains the Egyptian philosophy of life and death that led them to believe in life in the hereafter. Much of Egyptian life was devoted to preparation for the hereafter. Each person would have
to find his or her own unique path to that afterlife.
In the case of King Tut, he was provided with boats to make part of the journey, just as he had used in life
Here was a game he would play in the afterlife. The game is called “passing” which symbolized his passing in the Netherworld. Winning symbolized successful entry.
Of course in the afterlife King Tut would want a comfortable chair
And plenty of jewelry to wear
Note the many blue scarab beetles in this jewelry piece
The scarab also appears in this magnificent artifact
There were also numerous representations of the king buried with him in the tomb. Note this representation has him using a walking stick. He had a club foot and other disabilities, probably due to his
parents being brother and sister. As a result, walking would have been painful and difficult for the king.
These representations were functional for holding the organs of the king as part of the mummification process. The beautiful calcite head was a stopper for this Canopic Jar.
King Tut was also a warrior and he was provided with a bow and arrow for the afterlife
But the pinnacle of the exhibit was a representation of the mummy of King Tut laid out with the very best of the jewelry and accessories, all from his actual tomb.
The exhibit ended with a video showing how much King Tut entered modern culture, including fashion at the time of the discovery. And later with Steve Martin’s comedy song “King Tut”.
Again, here http://swt.org/events/kingtut2
Source: “Los Angeles” – Google News